I just reviewed the procedures that will apply at the hearing.
Under the University’s Student Sexual Misconduct Procedures (See
https://diversity.umn.edu/eoaa/titleix), the accused players appeal will be heard by a panel of 3 to 5 members of the Office for Student Conduct and Academic Integrity ( OSCAI),
who will supposedly have been trained “on how to effectively adjudicate sexual misconduct cases.” Each panelist will receive a copy of the EOAA report and any rebuttal statements supplied by the accused. .
I don't have much faith in the appeals process changing the EOAA recommendations for any of the players other than anyone who can prove that they were not in the buildings/rooms in question, and, just as importantly, that they did not "interfere" with the EOAA process by withholding information, deleting possible evidence from their phones, or other things that could be against the U Code of Conduct.
I say this after a recent long discussion with a friend of mine, a professor at another Big Ten school. This particular school keeps a list of people "qualified" to serve on this type of appeals committee. The school has two separate lists: one for appeals of academic issues (such as accusations of cheating on exams or plagiarism on term papers), and one for appeals of accusations of violent behavior or sexual assault.
My friend was asked to be available for hearing appeals of violence/sexual assault cases, but was required to attend a full day Saturday session where he received the required "training". He told me that the morning session consisted of a steady stream of speakers with expertise in various subjects you can probably guess; i.e., psychologists, victim advocates, rape crisis counselors, emergency room nurses, police officers, battered women's shelters, etc.
The afternoon session began with the group leader passing out the materials in three different actual appeals, with names redacted. The participants were asked to take 45 minutes to review the materials, take a 15 minute break, and start up again in an hour. Then each case would be discussed, a vote taken, and the results of this group would be compared to the actual results of the appeal. My friend said that another member of the group, a male professor who looked to be in his mid or late-60's, scanned each document briefly, taking only about 5 minutes to page through each case file of 100+ pages. He then left the room after about 15 minutes. When he returned at the appointed time, the (female) group leader noted his lack of diligence with the appeals material and asked him how he expected to be able to vote without digesting all the material. According to my friend, his response was something like, "I don't have to read all the material. Based on what I was told in the morning sessions, the guys are guilty in all three cases." My friend started a slow clap that earned him very severe looks from the other participants, and a reprimand from the group leader. This group session was held about 18 months ago and my friend has since heard several appeals, none of which had the other professor as a participant, so he does not know whether the other guy was accepted into the program or not.
I cannot help but to think that the appeals committees are likely to be just as biased as the original EOAA panel.