Deleted_User
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Dpod and I disagree most of the time, but I think he's right on this one. I looked at NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma (which I assume is what you are referencing when you say Oklahoma St. v. NCAA, though correct me if I'm wrong, I certainly don't mean to put words in your mouth). In that decision, by my count (and by "my count", I mean I pasted the text from the decision into Word and used the "find" feature), the word "cartel" appears 5 times. All 5 of those are in the same paragraph, and all 5 of those are contained within direct quotations from the District Court. I could not find any instance of the U.S. Supreme Court using the word "cartel" on its own and outside of a direct quote of a lower court.
Let me quote the final paragraph of the judgment just before the word 'Affirmed'.
Today we hold only that the record supports the District Court's conclusion ...
Of which, the court quoted the judgment of the district court as follow:
The District Court then concluded that the NCAA 96*96 controls over college football are those of a "classic cartel" with an "almost absolute control over the supply of college football
Therefore, the SCOTUS agreed that the NCAA is a cartel.
The words SCOTUS used were:
...that by curtailing output and blunting the ability of member institutions to respond to consumer preference, the NCAA has restricted rather than enhanced the place of intercollegiate athletics in the Nation's life. Accordingly, the judgment of the Court of Appeals is affirmed.”
The key words are "curtailing" and "blunting" which are magic words in the definition of cartel as defined by case law time and again.
Dpo will try to wordsmith his way around this. I wish him luck.